BEIJING, May 28 -- A total of 13.35 million Chinese students are set to sit this year's national college entrance exam, also known as the gaokao, starting June 7, the Ministry of Education said on Wednesday.

The figure marked a slight drop from last year's record number of 13.42 million participants.

The ministry said local authorities are guided to ensure sound organization of the examination and provide thoughtful services.

Special actions have also been launched across the country to combat criminal acts related to the exam, aiming to purify the exam environment both online and offline, and crack down on various forms of cheating.

Strict security checks will be enforced at exam sites, with a focus on prohibited items such as mobile phones as well as smart watches, bands and glasses.

In terms of services, the ministry said local governments are advised to enhance work related to transportation, accommodation, hygiene and noise control.

Special consideration is also given to disadvantaged groups. Notably, Braille test papers have been prepared for 16 blind candidates, and reasonable measures are taken to facilitate the participation of over 14,000 examinees with disabilities.

In addition, the students have access to targeted psychological guidance, ensuring they receive necessary assistance.

The fiercely competitive exam is considered crucial for young Chinese, with results determining their university admissions and even shaping their career prospects.